Research project "Cosmopolitan solidarity in the city" (2021-2023)

World Refugee Day, Klagenfurt, 2021 © Caroline Schmitt
World Refugee Day, Klagenfurt, 2021 © Caroline Schmitt

 

  

At the University of Klagenfurt, we did research on solidarity alliances in the Alps-Adriatic region (together with Elisabeth Engberding). Our project was funded by the global budget of the University of Klagenfurt.

 

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Solidarische Beziehungen in der Stadt. Von Stadtausweisen, Artivism und Popular Social Work
Schmitt (2023) Solidarische Beziehungen
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Solidarity. A Key Concept for Social Work
Publication
Schmitt (2022) Solidarity.pdf
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Jenseits der Geflüchtetenunterkunft. Urban Art am Wörthersee
Publication
Schmitt (2022) Jenseits der Gefluechtete
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Inklusive Solidarität: Ethnografische Erkundungen im urbanen Raum
Publication
Schmitt (2020) Inklusive Solidarität.pdf
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Download a poster with our first results (Research Day, 26.11.2021, University of Klagenfurt)
Poster
Poster presentation.pdf
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Works on the Coronavirus pandemic, refugee migration, climate crisis and sustainability (since 2020)

Wall, Wiesbaden, 2021 © Caroline Schmitt
Wall, Wiesbaden, 2021 © Caroline Schmitt

 

 

Here you find my works that deal with the Corona pandemic.

This with a view to social inequalities, refugee migration, solidarity and postmigration, the interlocking of the Corona pandemic and the climate crisis, and reflections on social work as disaster relief.

 

 

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Soziale Arbeit im Zukunftslabor. Transformatorisch, solidarisch, umweltgerecht
Schmitt (2022).pdf
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COVID-19. Soziale Arbeit auf der Suche nach ihrem Auftrag im Katastrophenfall
Publication
Schmitt (2020) COVID-19.pdf
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Solidarität in der Corona-Krise
Publication
Hill Schmitt (2020).pdf
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Contemplating the coronavirus crisis through a postmigrant lens? From segregative refugee accommodations and camps to a vision of solidarity
Publication
Böhme Hill Schmitt Schmitz (2021).pdf
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Habilitation project "Inclusion and forced migration. New narratives for social work" (2016-2021, choice of publications)

Research on inclusion has been expanding since the adoption of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and its ratification (not only) by Germany. Paradigmatic for the debate are different understandings of inclusion. The fuzzy definition of the term means that the subject areas of inclusion research are unclear. The habilitation thesis contours a heterogeneity-oriented, relational and power-critical concept of inclusion that can be made useful in all societal fields. It confronts a field in which exclusion is particularly evident with a human rights understanding of inclusion and the claim to shape an inclusive society: It brings together the discussion around inclusion and refugee migration from a social work perspective. The central premise is to recognize refugees as subjects of inclusion and movements within regions and across nation-state borders as a normal part of human history. Refugee migration is not considered as a special scientific topic, but in its relevance to society as a whole. This is connected with an understanding that does not engage in a deficit-oriented and one-sided problematizing view of refugee migration. Rather, the habilitation outlines a critical-reflexive field of research that does not exoticize, but recognizes the normality of human movements without trivializing experienced suffering and social inequalities.

The professional mission of social work is to support people in coping with their lives, to create participation, to promote autonomy and, in the sense of advocacy work, to work together with its addressees on a public and political level to improve social conditions. However, social work in the context of refugee migration is characterized by an intensification of pedagogical uncertainty and the paradox of help and control. The question of how social workers can shape inclusion together with the addressees when the residence status and prospects of the persons concerned are uncertain and precarious and the state's goal is to limit the number of Asylum applications requires social work reflection. Social work's affirmation of its status as a human rights profession provides it with a theoretical and ethical basis for working together with the people concerned to improve their living conditions. In this complex situation, a human rights-based understanding of inclusion has the potential to strengthen the critical framework of social work in the field of refugee migration. It is condensed in the habilitation thesis with postmigrant, solidarity and convivial perspectives on the way to an inclusive social work.

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Inklusion, Interkulturelle Öffnung, Diversity – Professionstheoretische Überlegungen zu einem kritisch-reflexiven Inklusionsverständnis
Publication
Schmitt (2016) Inklusion IKÖ Diversity.p
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Paradoxien von Inklusion. Zur notwendigen Professionalisierung einer kontroversen Debatte
Publication
Schmitt (2016) Paradoxien von Inklusion.
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Inklusion als Analyseperspektive in der Fluchtforschung
Publication
Schmitt (2018) Inklusion Analyseperspekt
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Arbeitsbeziehungen mit jungen Geflüchteten. Pädagogische Fachkräfte zwischen anwaltschaftlicher Vertretung und verbesondernder Stigmatisierung
Publication
Schmitt (2019) Arbeitsbeziehungen junge
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A relational concept of inclusion. Critical perspectives
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Schmitt (2019) Relational Concept of Inc
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Soziale Arbeit in Geflüchtetenunterkünften. Menschenrechte unter Verschluss
Publication
Schmitt Aden (2020) Soziale Arbeit in GU
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“I Want to Give Something Back”: Social Support and Reciprocity in the Lives of Young Refugees
Publication
Schmitt (2021) Reciprocity.pdf
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Transnationale Elternarbeit
Publication
Schmitt (2021) Transnationale Elternarbe
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Transnational Family Work in Refugee Migration
Schmitt (2022) Transnational Family Work
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Works on young adults in need of care (since 2019)

This study deals with a target group of social work that has hardly been considered in the discussion about care. These are young people in need of care in adulthood who are dependent on nursing support due to chronic illnesses, an accident or a disability. In over 90 percent of cases, they are cared for by relatives in their own homes (Destatis, 2019). If their needs cannot be met at home and with the help of outpatient services, they request inpatient care. They then find themselves faced with a regionally differentiated care structure. This includes places in nursing homes and facilities for the disabled as well as facilities that have specialized in the assumed needs of the addressees and advertise with the label "young care". This buzzword circulates primarily in nursing practice and describes people in need of care under the age of 60. For health-related social work, the challenge is to systematically analyse the needs of people in need of care in the nursing home across the lifespan and to strengthen lifeworld-oriented starting points in this area.

 

Link to a press report on the subject related to this research: Hessenschau, 24.10.2021

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"Das hier ist wirklich am Abstellgleis. Toter als tot". Junge Pflegebedürftige als vergessene Adressat*innengruppe gesundheitsbezogener Sozialer Arbeit im Pflegeheim
Publication
Schmitt Homfeldt (2020) Young care.pdf
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Biographies of the "GDR-children from Namibia". Growing up transnationally between SWAPO and GDR education (since 2013)

Namibia, 2014 © Caroline Schmitt
Namibia, 2014 © Caroline Schmitt

As part of a solidarity project between South West African People’s Organization (SWAPO) and GDR, approximately 430 Namibian children were brought to GDR from 1979 to 1989 in order to be trained to an elite of a prospective liberated Namibia. The young children followed a socialization in GDR institutions until they were unpreparedly flown to Namibia without having finished their education, as Namibia became independent and GDR declined in 1990. The research project deals with the transnational biographies of the so-called "GDR children from Namibia". The project is linked to transnationalization research and expands existing discourses on the study of (post-) socialist lifeworlds. Research team: Matthias Witte, Christian Armbrüster and myself.

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Emotion and Forced Migration. A biographical and metaphor analysis of the 'GDR children from Namibia'
Schmitt Witte (2022) Emotion and Forced
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Praktiken der Grenzbearbeitung in den Lebensgeschichten der „DDR-Kinder aus Namibia“
Armbrüster et al. (2014).pdf
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Growing Up Transnationally between SWAPO and GDR—A Biographical Ethnographic Study on Namibian Refugee Children
Witte Klein-Zimmer Schmitt (2013).pdf
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PhD project "Migrant Business in Germany between societal Incorporation and Exclusion" (2010-2015)

Hair salon, 2011 © Caroline Schmitt
Hair salon, 2011 © Caroline Schmitt

 

The qualitative-empirical study analyses Afro Hair Salons - a specific branch of migrant entrepreneurship. These hairdressing salons are specialized in hair styles created in African countries and African American communities. The study asks how Afro hair salons of an urban space are incorporated into societal structures in Germany, how Afro hair salon owners experience their self-employment, and which strategies they develop to maintain their businesses.

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Unternehmensgründungen von Migrant/innen in Deutschland
Publication
Schmitt (2015) Unternehmensgründungen.pd
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L’inclusion par la consommation ? Les salons de coiffure afro en Allemagne comme lieu de transformation socioculturelle
Publication
Schmitt (2018) Inclusion Consommation.pd
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